Traveling Light

Indie Travel Notebook: Buddhist Meditation in Thailand

Mon Mar 20, 8:00 AM ET

TRAVEL QUESTION OF THE WEEK

Dear Rolf,

I've recently become interested in Buddhism, and I want to experience it to the fullest when I travel in SE Asia. Might you recommend any Buddhist meditation centers in Thailand?

— Terri, Goleta, CA

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Dear Terri,

Since I've traveled to (and at times lived in) Thailand over a dozen times since 1998, I'm occasionally asked to recommend a Buddhist meditation retreat for long-term travelers. I can easily recommend some specific starting points for practicing meditation in Thailand (and if you keep reading, you'll find a few recommendations below), but over time I've found that it's more instructive to just tell people this: Find your own damn Buddhist meditation retreat!

In saying this, I'm not being grumpy and standoffish — it really is good travel advice. Far too often, Western Buddhists (and prospective Buddhists) travel to Asia like it's one big spiritual shopping mall, flitting from monastery to monastery without ever wandering out to truly experience the host country. And while I can appreciate these people's enthusiasm, this is a very limited and superficial way to explore the Buddhist faith.

By pointing this out, I don't mean to disparage the Thai monasteries that help instruct Western seekers. Rather, my point is that you shouldn't pick-and-choose your spiritual quest like it was something that can be ordered from a catalog. Religion may be divinely inspired, but it also comes into being within a socio-cultural context. Unless you allow yourself to wander away from the wats and see how normal Thais practice their Buddhism, you'll only be "accessorizing" your own Western socio-cultural notions with convenient, smooth-edged Buddhist ones.

So my advice is this: Travel to Thailand, but save the monasteries for last. Give yourself a month (if you have the time — and I recommend that you make the time) to wander the country, north and south, jungles and beaches, Bangkok and Isaan. It's dirt cheap to travel in Thailand, so knock yourself out. Go on a trek. Learn to scuba dive. Talk to everyone — Thais and travelers, rural villagers and middle-class urbanites — and listen to what they have to say. If it comes up in the conversation, ask people about Buddhism, or Buddhist meditation. Watch how people live. Enjoy the backpacker hangouts if that's your thing — but try to get off the travel-circuit and explore small, everyday Thai towns. Learn Thai phrases and make Thai friends.

After a month of this, your visa will have expired, and probably you will have fallen in love with Thailand. Perfect. Now pop across the border, renew your visa, and come back to Thailand. Not only will you know by then what kind of meditation center best suits your interests — you'll also have an experience of Thailand that is far more intimate and authentic than what you'd have experienced walled up in some monastery. You'll also have a better idea of the role Buddhism plays in the lives of the people who've been practicing it for thousands of years — and not just the role it can play in your California (or wherever) lifestyle.

Some more serious Western Buddhists might balk at this advice, claiming that they want to spend the entirety of their travel time studying meditation — not gallivanting around doing seemingly frivolous activities. But for these people, I think the normal experience of a Buddhist country is even more important: It will help them understand the socio-cultural context of their discipline. Even if your vacation time is short, it's worth it to make the time to see Thailand (or any country) as a layperson as well as a seeker.

For people who are really serious about their Buddhism, I might also offer an additional challenge: While you are still in the West, seek out and spend some time with some sincere Christians and Jews. After all, if you were raised in the West, you probably have innate Judeo-Christian values (such as individualism and humanism) that don't exactly mesh with certain Eastern values (such as duty and fatalism). Thus, unless you can appreciate the positive application of Western spiritual values, you might have trouble reconciling your old Western instincts with your new Eastern disciplines. Buddhism does not require the rejection of other religions, and many people (such as the Catholic monk and philosopher Thomas Merton, who met with the Dalai Lama back in the sixties) have found that the best way to embrace Buddhism is to use its principles to inform and expand their traditional Christian or Jewish faith. (This will obviously require a rather liberal reading of Christianity or Judaism — but just because you don't see open-minded Judeo-Christians on the evening news doesn't mean they don't exist.)

O.K., having said all that, I'm sure there are still a few people out there who honestly don't have the time to sniff out their own Buddhist experience in Asia.  Thus, here are two good starting points for those interested in experiencing Buddhist meditation in Thailand:

South Thailand:

  • Suan Mokkh (Garden of Liberation)
    Amphur Chaiya
    Surat Thani 84110
    Thailand
    Fax: +66 (77) 431-597

North Thailand:

For more comprehensive information about Buddhist meditation centers in Thailand, try these online guides:

Finally, if you're new to Theravada Buddhism and the fundamentals of Buddhist mediation, here are three books that will lend insight:

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TRAVEL BOOK OF THE MONTH

The Sex Lives of Cannibals by J. Maarten Troost

Troost's 2004 memoir of his expat stint on the Pacific island nation of Kiribati is about as good as travel-humor writing can get. Though not as scholarly as Bill Bryson or adventurous as Tim Cahill, Troost nonetheless creates a light, self-deprecating narrative tone that joyfully captures the exasperations and idiosyncrasies of life on an isolated equatorial island. Travel books don't often make me laugh out loud, but this one did.

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TRAVEL QUOTE OF THE WEEK

"The point is that anything that is remarked, even little flowers or leaves picked up off the ground and shown a child, even a shoeshine or a gravel pit, anything is potentially an attraction. It simply awaits one person to take the trouble to point out to another as something noteworthy, as worth seeing. Sometimes we have official guides and travelogues to assist us in this point. Usually we are on our own. How else do we know another person except as an ensemble of suggestion hollowed out of the universe of possible suggestions? And how else do we begin to know the world?"

—Dean MacCannell, The Tourist (1976)

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You know what I'm a Thai and I totally agree with the writer. If you want to learn mediatation, you may need to learn to live the Thai way first, not American way. Then you would be easily adjust for mediatation in Thailand. Wee.
Posted by wsiripun on Mon, Mar 20, 2006 3:12 PM ET
I so much enjoyed reading the article on Buddhist meditation. Through knowing, and learning anothers life can we then begin to truly understand and grow...could that be enlightenment? Travel does that. What a fresh approach! Well done.
Posted by tesseschrm on Tue, Mar 21, 2006 4:05 PM ET
I absolutely agree with the author in regards to advising travelers to initially stay away from monastaries. Buddhism is not a fad, and besides, the "fullest experience" also comes from mindfulness, not just meditation centers. It comes from being mindful about your breath, your mind, and your surroundings, and what better way to do that than traveling around a beautiful country?
Posted by mslattha on Tue, Mar 21, 2006 10:00 PM ET
Namaste! Rolf Potts has found the way! This is the most well-advised travel piece I have read in a long time!
Posted by japanwriter on Thu, Mar 30, 2006 10:10 PM ET
Terri ... heed Rolf's advice on this. I spent 6 months traveling through SE Asia in 2002, three of it in Thailand. I did a 28-day retreat at the Wat Rampoeng he mentions, and it is a good place to do this. You can stay as short or as long as you want. If you have the time (and the patience - for I guarantee it will test you), go for the 28 days. You will learn things about yourself that you won't any other way. But - as with any great wisdom - you must earn it. Beyond that, make sure to spend time in northern Thailand. It is a beautiful place. Chaing Mai is awesome. And make the effort to get to Luang Prabang in Laos. In six months of travel, it was my favorite destination. Good luck, and happy travels. Doug Greene Ketchum, Idaho
Posted by dogreene on Sun, Apr 16, 2006 5:44 PM ET
Have you considered volunteering at a Thailand monastery? I believe Global Service Corps has a Buddhist Immersion program.
Posted by arsynoe on Tue, Apr 18, 2006 7:03 PM ET
You dont have to go anywhere just for your meditation. It will not fascinate your californian way of life, believe me. First your culture is very different than that of Asians. The best thing to do is buy a ticket to Thailand and enjoy your trip.
Posted by leo_velasco20 on Mon, Apr 24, 2006 12:20 AM ET
Good post, Rolf. As others have said - a good honest fresh approach for spiritual wannabees to 'get real on the road' (copyright on that title!!!) After giving in to the temptation of listing a couple of med. centres I was sad to see you didnt include the most likely place westerners can get any deeper understanding or 'insight (= Vipassina), which is WAT KOW TAHM International Meditation Centre Koh Pah-ngan Surattani Provice www.watkowtahm.org They run excellent, serious 10 day meditation retreats 8 months of the year. see website for details, books, to contact etc ...as they say ~~~~~MAY WE ALL FIND PEACE OF MIND~~~~~ from Rolfe (yes, thats my real Name!) http://travel.news.yahoo.com/b/rolf_potts/20060320/rolf_potts/rolf_potts2933
Posted by barcapartment on Mon, May 15, 2006 5:21 AM ET
I just want to say thank you for your advice. It makes sence to foster home traditions before venturing into something unknown. It is also very important to take what you know about buddhism and use to further original religious values. Your words are encouraging and wise and I do hope you will continue your advice and explorations.
Posted by rigmarolerover on Mon, Apr 14, 2008 1:38 AM ET
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